Portugal’s Foreign Ministry announced that it will recognise the State of Palestine on Sunday, September 21. This comes just before the United Nations General Assembly session, where the Israel-Hamas war will dominate discussions.

The ministry said, “The Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirms that Portugal will recognise the State of Palestine… the official declaration of recognition will be made on Sunday, September 21.”

Earlier in July, Lisbon had already signalled its plan. Officials cited the rising conflict, the humanitarian crisis, and Israel’s repeated threats to annex Palestinian land as reasons for recognition.

Other Countries Follow

With this step, Portugal joins Britain, Canada, and France in recognising Palestinian statehood. Meanwhile, Israel continues its ground offensive in Gaza, escalating international concern. Moreover, these countries plan to make formal announcements at the UN General Assembly.

Britain Expected to Act

Additionally, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer could recognise the Palestinian state this weekend. However, he delayed the announcement until after US President Donald Trump’s visit. This ensured that the issue did not dominate their joint press conference.

Earlier this year, Starmer stated that the UK would recognise Palestine in September. He added that this would happen if Israel did not take meaningful steps to end the Gaza conflict and improve the humanitarian situation.

France Already Committed

In July, French President Emmanuel Macron confirmed that France would officially recognise Palestine in September. As a result, his announcement angered many Israeli leaders.

Macron stressed the need for urgent action. “The urgent need today is for the war in Gaza to end and for the civilian population to be rescued. Peace is possible. We need an immediate ceasefire, the release of all hostages, and massive humanitarian aid to the people of Gaza,” he wrote.

Furthermore, Macron said France would make a formal declaration during the UN session.

Increasing Global Pressure on Israel

Consequently, Portugal’s decision, along with Britain and France, increases international pressure on Israel. These countries hope Israel will stop military operations in Gaza and engage in serious peace talks.

As the UN General Assembly session approaches, leaders are expected to debate the war, humanitarian aid, and the future of a two-state solution, while taking firm positions on the conflict.