The UK plans to transfer the Chagos Islands to Mauritius while retaining control over the Diego Garcia military base. However, this decision has raised concerns, prompting Downing Street to urge President-elect Donald Trump to review the deal before it proceeds.

Efforts to Finalize Before Trump’s Inauguration

Initially, UK officials aimed to finalize the treaty before Trump’s inauguration on Monday. Consequently, the Mauritian cabinet was expected to approve the proposal on Wednesday. Nevertheless, further negotiations are ongoing, with the Mauritian Attorney General traveling to London to continue talks.

UK’s Plan for Diego Garcia

Although the UK intends to transfer sovereignty of the Chagos Islands, it will maintain a 99-year lease on the Diego Garcia military airbase. This will ensure the continuation of joint operations with the US at the base.

US Concerns Over Security Risks

Meanwhile, Marco Rubio, the incoming US Secretary of State, has voiced concerns over the deal. He stated that it poses a potential threat to US security. Therefore, the US administration is now reviewing the details of the agreement before making a final decision.

Mauritius Claims Ownership

Historically, the UK took control of the Chagos Islands from Mauritius in 1965. As a result, the UK expelled over 1,000 residents to make space for the Diego Garcia base. Since its independence in 1968, Mauritius has consistently claimed the islands, and the UN has ruled that the UK’s control is unlawful.

Sir Keir Defends the Deal

In response to the criticism, Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer defended the plan. He argued that it was necessary to safeguard the military base and ensure its continued operations.

Opposition Criticism

On the other hand, Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch strongly opposed the deal. She accused Sir Keir of secretly negotiating to surrender British territory and warned that the agreement would be harmful to the UK.