India’s Defence Ministry approved ten major defence projects on July 3, with a total cost of ₹1 lakh crore ($11.7 billion). These projects aim to strengthen national security across air, land, and sea.

So far, the ministry has only granted “Acceptance of Necessity,” which is the first step in India’s long and detailed procurement process. Nevertheless, this signals a clear push to modernise the armed forces quickly.

Navy to get 12 new mine-hunting warships

The biggest project cleared involves building 12 Mine Countermeasure Vessels (MCMVs). These ships will detect, track, and destroy underwater mines. India will invest ₹44,000 crore ($5.14 billion) in this project. Although the construction will take about ten years, the warships are crucial. Since China and Pakistan have increased maritime cooperation, India is stepping up to protect its coastal borders and commercial sea routes.

India boosts air defence with DRDO-built missile systems

Next, the ministry approved the acquisition of Quick Reaction Surface-to-Air Missiles (QRSAMs). These systems are developed by DRDO.

The Army will receive three regiments, while the Air Force will get three squadrons. This ₹36,000 crore ($4.2 billion) project will strengthen India’s air defence shield.

These mobile missile units can shoot down enemy drones, helicopters, and fighter jets up to 30 km away. Recently, during Operation Sindoor, India used similar systems to stop Turkish and Chinese-origin weapons launched by Pakistan. Clearly, this upgrade is essential.

Defence Ministry clears purchase of high-tech spy planes

The ministry also cleared the purchase of three ISTAR aircraft for ₹10,000 crore ($1.17 billion). These planes will carry DRDO-made sensors such as synthetic aperture radar, infrared detectors, and electro-optical systems.

As a result, these aircraft will gather real-time intelligence. They will help fighter jets and missiles strike high-value targets like enemy bunkers, troop positions, and missile sites with accuracy.

Navy gets new underwater drones and smart sea mines

Alongside these major projects, the ministry approved seven smaller ones. One includes buying semi-submersible autonomous vessels for underwater surveillance.

Private firms will develop the prototypes under the ‘Make-II’ category, which promotes self-reliance.

Additionally, India will buy 76mm Super Rapid Gun Mounts (SRGMs) for its warships through competitive bidding. The Navy will also receive DRDO-developed smart moored mines. These explode by detecting enemy ships through sound, magnetic waves, or pressure signals.

India strengthens self-reliance and security

With these decisions, India is taking big steps toward becoming a stronger and more self-reliant military power.

The projects show how the government is focusing on long-term defence strength. From warships and missiles to spy planes and underwater systems, India is building a future-ready force.