Jimmy Carter's state funeral rites continue today, January 9. Carter, who passed away at 100 on December 29, was the oldest living U.S. president. Consequently, the nation will observe a National Day of Mourning in his honor.
What is a State Funeral?
In the U.S., a state funeral is given to individuals who have made significant contributions to public life. With the family's permission, these ceremonies usually span several days. Typically, events occur both in the deceased's hometown and Washington, D.C. According to the White House Historical Association, state funerals are "five days long" and "carefully planned." The first state funeral for a president was held in 1841 for William Henry Harrison. In recent history, presidents like Lyndon B. Johnson, Ronald Reagan, Gerald Ford, and George H.W. Bush had state funerals. However, Richard Nixon's family chose a simpler service instead.
What Happens During State Funerals?
First, the sitting president announces the death with an official proclamation. As a result, flags are lowered to half-mast for 30 days. The Department of Defense then organizes the state funeral. Initially, private ceremonies are held in the president's home state. Afterward, the body is transported to Washington, D.C., where it lies in repose, allowing the public to pay their respects. The casket, given military honors, is placed in the Capitol's Rotunda. Subsequently, a formal service takes place at the Washington National Cathedral. Finally, the president’s body returns to the hometown for burial, often accompanied by a 21-gun salute or a flyover.
Jimmy Carter’s State Funeral
Carter’s funeral rites began on January 4 in Plains, Georgia. A motorcade carried his body through his hometown to the Carter Center in Atlanta for a public service. "Hail to the Chief" played as his body arrived. On January 7, Carter’s remains were flown to Washington with his family. At the U.S. Navy Memorial, a brief ceremony took place before the casket moved to a horse-drawn caisson. Consequently, it traveled to the Capitol, where it now lies in state, guarded by military pallbearers.
Today’s Funeral Service
Today, Carter’s funeral service will be held at the Washington National Cathedral, starting at 10 a.m. President Joe Biden will give the eulogy, highlighting Carter’s peace and humanitarian efforts. In addition, Carter’s grandson, Jason, and the sons of Gerald Ford and Walter Mondale will speak. Furthermore, all living ex-presidents, including Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Barack Obama, and Donald Trump, are expected to attend. After the service, Carter’s body will return to Plains, Georgia, for a private burial beside his wife, Rosalyn.
